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ISAC Releases Update to Idaho Crime Victim Services Dashboard
March 27, 2024

The Idaho Statistical Analysis Center (ISAC) is pleased to announce the release of the annual update to the Idaho Crime Victim Services Dashboard.

A collaboration between ISAC and the Idaho Council on Domestic Violence and Victim Assistance (ICDVVA), the Idaho Crime Victim Services Dashboard compiles, analyzes, and visualizes multiple sources of data that focus on the experience of crime victims in Idaho’s justice system. It is intended to be a resource for state and local policymakers, victim service agencies and program managers, and the general public to better understand the full scope of crime and victimization in the state. The dashboard currently includes data on community demographics, crime victims who reported their victimization to law enforcement, and crime victims served by a federally funded victim service program in Idaho.

Some highlights from this year’s update:

  • The number of victims served by federally funded victim service programs fell 5% from 2021 (55,557 victims served) to 2022 (52,976), after rising 88% between 2017 and 2021 (from 29,503 to 55,557). Similarly, the amount of federal funding awarded to these programs in 2022 fell 13% (from $16 million in 2021 to $13.9 million in 2022), after rising 87% between 2017 and 2021 (from $8.5 million to $16 million).
  • The rate of victims served by federally funded victim service programs in 2022 was much higher than the rate of victims who reported the crime to law enforcement. In 2022, the rate of sexual assault victims who received federally funded victim services (4.7 victims served per 1,000 residents) was 4.1 times higher than the rate of those who reported to law enforcement (1.1). For intimate partner violence victims, that rate was 5.0 times higher (16.1 victims served per 1,000 residents, compared to 3.2 reported to law enforcement).
  • Based on regional need scores calculated by ISAC, southern and western Idaho ranked as the areas of the state with the highest overall need for victim service programs based on community demographics and reported crimes.
    • Public Health District (PHD) 3, which is made up of six counties in southwestern Idaho and includes Canyon County, had the highest overall need score of the seven PHDs in 2022, and had the highest need scores in all five categories (Underserved Populations, Child Victims, Domestic/Family Violence, Sexual Assault, and Other Crime). In 2022, PHD 3 ranked 2nd in grant funding for direct victim services distributed to the district.
    • Canyon County had the highest need score among Idaho’s 44 counties in 2022 and ranked 2nd in grant funding received. The high need score was largely driven by a higher rate of human trafficking victims known to law enforcement in Canyon County than in any other county.
    • Twin Falls County had the highest need score in the Domestic/Family Violence category and ranked 4th in grant funding in 2022.
    • Valley County had the highest need score in the Sexual Assault category, and the 2nd highest overall need score, but was one of 21 counties that did not have a federally funded victim service program headquartered within the county’s borders in 2022.

Explore more data on victimization and victim services here.


ISAC Releases Inaugural Research Brief on Drug and Alcohol Related Crime
March 6, 2024

The Idaho Statistical Analysis Center (ISAC) is pleased to announce the release of the first issue of its new research brief series on drug and alcohol related crime in Idaho. Drug & Alcohol Related Crime Trends, 2013 – 2022 presents analysis of data from the Idaho Incident-Based Reporting System (IIBRS), focusing on the 10 most recent years of available data (2013 to 2022). The brief includes state-level data analysis, as well as county-level arrest rates by drug type for 2022.

Some key findings:

  • Although the rate of total drug and alcohol offenses fluctuated slightly between 2013 (17.6 offenses per 1,000 residents) and 2022 (18.2), the drug offense rate increased 31% during that time (from 10.3 to 13.5) while the alcohol offense rate decreased 36% (from 7.3 to 4.7).
  • In 2022, a quarter (25%) of all offenses reported to IIBRS by law enforcement were drug or alcohol offenses, up from 14% in 2013 and 9% in 2005 (the lowest point in that 18-year span).
  • Demographic data indicates that drug and alcohol arrestees tended to be older in 2022 (average arrestee age was 33.6 years old) than in 2013 (28.6 years old).
  • A larger share of arrestees were women (30% in 2022, compared to 27% in 2013) and racial/ethnic minorities (68% of arrestees were White and non-Hispanic in 2022, compared to 76% in 2013).
  • The percentage of person/property crime offenders suspected of being under the influence of alcohol and/or drugs during the commission of those crimes rose to about 10% in 2022 (up from 7% in 2013).

The full research brief is available in the ISAC Publication Library. Additionally, readers can explore the full dataset using ISAC’s Crime in Idaho Data Dashboard.


ISAC Expands Crime in Idaho Data Dashboard
February 13, 2024

The Idaho Statistical Analysis Center (ISAC) is pleased to announce the final planned expansion of the Crime in Idaho Data Dashboard, which displays data collected from state and local law enforcement agencies on reported crime in Idaho since 2005.

Updates include:

  • Demographic data on offenders and arrestees for all crime types and special topics
    • Rates of offenders and arrestees at the state and county levels
    • Demographics, type of arrest, and other characteristics of offenders and arrestees
  • A new special topic page on crime committed by juveniles

Some state-level highlights from the expanded data:

  • Although arrest rates for most crime types have been trending down since 2005, two categories (property crime, juvenile crime) saw arrest rate increases between 2021 and 2022. The arrest rate for property crime increased 2.8% from 2021 to 2022, while the juvenile arrest rate increased by 12.2%.
  • In 2022, offender demographics were similar across crime types. Offenders tended to be male and between 18 and 44 years old. However, the characteristics of most property crime offenders are unknown, possibly because many property crimes (such as burglary) occur when the victim is not present and thus cannot give law enforcement a description of the offender.
  • The percentage of offenders arrested largely mirrors offense clearance data. For example, in 2022, 35% of offenders that committed a Crime Against Persons were arrested, which is consistent with the 38% of Crimes Against Persons that were cleared by arrest that same year.
  • Type of arrest refers to whether the arrestee was physically arrested (i.e., booked into jail) or was given a citation/court summons and released. Arrest type varied by crime type in 2022, ranging from 49% physical arrests (property crime) to 75% (Group B crime). Additionally, there was variability in arrest type within crime categories. For example, the percentage of offenders physically arrested for sex offenses (77%) and intimate partner violence (73%) was higher than the total percentage of offenders physically arrested for any person crime (66%).

This data and more, including county-level data on these topics, can be viewed on the dashboard.

The Crime in Idaho Data Dashboard allows users to explore much of the data housed in the Idaho Incident-Based Reporting System, Idaho’s vast repository of law enforcement data on criminal incidents that occur within Idaho and the same data set that drives the annual Crime in Idaho report series. Agency, county, and state data from between 2005 and 2022 can be visualized in one place, allowing for customizable views and quick trend analysis. Data updates are provided annually on or around July 1st. This project is a collaborative effort between ISAC and the Idaho Uniform Crime Reporting Program, both of which are components of the Idaho State Police.


ISAC Releases Assessment of Nampa Family Justice Center Grant-Funded Program
January 30, 2024

The Idaho Statistical Analysis Center (ISAC) is pleased to announce the release of the results of its assessment of the Nampa Family Justice Center’s (NFJC) Byrne JAG-funded program.

Serving Vulnerable Victims of Crime: An Assessment of the Nampa Family Justice Center’s Byrne JAG Programs highlights a current Byrne JAG award that has enabled NFJC to expand services to vulnerable crime victims in Canyon County and beyond, including children, elders, and Spanish speakers. The report covers a 3-year period from October 2020 to September 2023, but focuses on one 12-month period from October 2021 to September 2022.

In that 12-month period, NFJC provided Byrne JAG-funded services to 254 clients, 76% of whom recorded two or more services in that span (client retention was one measure of short-term program success). Adult clients who participated in a group counseling program called Making Sense of Your Worth reported a 63% increase in overall self-worth after participating in the program. These clients also reported that levels of all individual positive emotional and self-worth traits increased or stayed the same after program participation, and all negative traits decreased. Finally, youth who attended Camp Hope Idaho in 2021 reported a 10% increase on the Children’s Hope Scale and a 6% increase in the associated Resilience Scale, gains that outpace the national average.

The Edward Byrne Memorial Justice Assistance Grant (Byrne JAG) Program is a federal formula grant program that provides funding to states and local governments for programs in seven broad areas of the criminal justice system. NFJC’s program is funded through a Byrne JAG sub-award administered by the Idaho State Police’s Planning, Grants & Research Department (the State Administering Agency for Idaho’s Byrne JAG funds) under the “Prevention and Education” and “Crime Victim and Witness” program areas.

The full report is available in the ISAC Publication Library.


Archived News

2023

ISAC Awarded Grant to Study School Resource Officers; Wins Two National Publication Awards
September 12, 2023

ISAC has been awarded a research grant from the U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) to study the prevalence and effectiveness of school resource officers (SROs) in Idaho, as well as two Douglas Yearwood National Publication Awards from the Justice Research and Statistics Association (JRSA; now the Justice Information Resource Network).

Study of School Resource Officers

The grant will fund a 1-year ISAC research project that will be carried out in partnership with a state-level working group comprised of the Idaho Department of Juvenile Corrections, the Idaho State Department of Education, and the Idaho Office of Drug Policy. ISAC plans to collect and analyze data on schools with and without access to an SRO to determine SRO impacts on school safety, juvenile offenses and disciplinary actions, and the role of SROs on campus. This project will provide stakeholders with an in-depth look at the prevalence and effect of SROs around Idaho, and will attempt to discern best practices for leveraging SROs to enhance school security and decrease juvenile crime and delinquency while increasing academic performance. The expected publication date of the final report is fall 2024.

The grant was awarded under BJS’s State Justice Statistics (SJS) program, a competitive federal research grant aimed at enhancing states’ capacity to develop and carry out innovative and timely justice system research projects. Only state Statistical Analysis Centers are eligible for funding under the SJS program, positioning ISAC as the only entity in Idaho eligible for this funding. 2023 marks the seventh straight year ISAC has earned an SJS award; ISAC has received SJS awards 23 of the last 24 years. Historically, the SJS program funds between 30 and 40 research proposals per year.

Douglas Yearwood National Publication Awards

ISAC has been awarded two 2023 Douglas Yearwood National Publication Awards from the Justice Research and Statistics Association (JRSA; now the Justice Information Resource Network). JRSA awards four Yearwood Awards annually in recognition of outstanding communication of research by Statistical Analysis Centers (SACs). The awards are broken into two divisions based on SAC staff size (small SACs have 1-4 employees; large SACs have 5 or more employees), and two awards are made in each division (one for statistical/management reports, and one for policy/research reports).

ISAC swept the Small SAC division. Crime Victimization in Idaho: An Overview of Available Data won for Best Statistical/Management Report by a Small SAC, while Offending Patterns Among Domestic Violence Offenders in Idaho won for Best Research/Policy Report by a Small SAC. As part of the award ceremony, ISAC made short presentations on each of these reports to a national audience at the 2023 Symposium on Justice Information Technology, Policy, Research, and Practice hosted by SEARCH, JRSA, and the National Criminal Justice Association held during the last week of July 2023 in Long Beach, CA.

The awards are the fifth and sixth Yearwood Awards ISAC has won since the award was created in 1986, and the first time that ISAC has swept the Small SAC division.


ISAC Releases New Data Dashboard, Updates Crime in Idaho Data Dashboard
July 7, 2023

ISAC is pleased to announce the release of one new data dashboard on victimization in Idaho, as well as the annual update to the Crime in Idaho Data Dashboard.

Idaho Crime Victim Services Dashboard

ISAC and the Idaho Council on Domestic Violence and Victim Assistance (ICDVVA) have collaborated to compile, analyze, and visualize multiple sources of data that focus on the experience of crime victims in Idaho’s justice system. It is intended to be a resource for state and local policymakers, victim service agencies and program managers, and the general public to better understand the full scope of crime and victimization in the state. The dashboard currently includes data on community demographics, crime victims who reported their victimization to law enforcement, and crime victims served by a federally funded victim service program in Idaho.

Some highlights from the Idaho Crime Victim Services Dashboard:

  • The number of victims served by federally funded victim service programs rose 88% between 2017 and 2021 (from 29,503 to 55,557). Similarly, the amount of federal funding awarded to these programs rose 94% in that same span (from $8.5 million to $16.5 million).
  • The rate of victims served by federally funded victim service programs is much higher than the rate reporting to law enforcement. In 2021, the rate of sexual assault victims who received federally funded victim services (5.6 victims served per 1,000 residents) was 4.4 times higher than the rate reporting to law enforcement (1.3). For intimate partner violence victims, that rate is 5.2 times higher (16.6 victims served per 1,000 residents, compared to 3.2 reporting to law enforcement).
  • Based on regional need scores calculated by ISAC, the Magic Valley consistently ranked as the area of the state most in need of victim services based on community demographics and reported crimes. Public Health District (PHD) 5, which is made up of eight counties in south-central Idaho and includes Twin Falls County, had the highest overall need score of the seven PHDs in 2021, and had the highest need scores in the Child Victims and Sexual Assault categories. However, in 2021 PHD 5 ranked 5th in grant funding distributed to the district.

Explore more data on victimization and victim services here.

Crime in Idaho Data Dashboard

Today ISAC released its annual update to the Crime in Idaho Data Dashboard. The dashboard displays data collected from state and local law enforcement agencies on reported crime in Idaho since 2005. The update includes all 2022 data for existing sections of the dashboard.

Some state-level highlights from this year’s updates:

  • In 2022, the total offense rate dropped 4.3% from 2021 to 55.2 offenses per 1,000 residents. This is 43% lower than the 2005 rate (97.4), and the lowest point in that time span.
  • The long-term drop in the offense rate was driven by large decreases in the rates of crimes against persons (down 32% since 2005), crimes against property (down 59%), and group B offenses (these include DUI, disorderly conduct, loitering, and other less serious offenses; down 56%).
  • The only group of offenses that saw a rate increase since 2005 was crimes against society (up 47%). This increase was driven by an increase in the rate of drug offenses (up 53%). In 2022, drug offenses accounted for nearly a quarter (24.5%) of all offenses recorded that year, up from 9% in 2005.
  • Although the rates of all crime categories was lower in 2022 than in 2021, the raw number of offenses for all crime types actually increased. The number of crimes against persons increased 6.8%, the number of crimes against property increased 0.7%, the number of crimes against society increased 3.0%, and the number of group B offenses increased 3.7%. This means that the declines in crime rates noted above are purely due to population growth that outpaced the increase in the number of crimes committed in 2022.

Additional data on county-level rates, demographics, and more can be viewed on the dashboard.

The Crime in Idaho Data Dashboard, which is still under construction, allows users to explore much of the data housed in the Idaho Incident-Based Reporting System, Idaho’s vast repository of law enforcement data on criminal incidents that occur within Idaho and the same data set that drives the annual Crime in Idaho report series. Agency, county, and state data from between 2005 and 2022 can be visualized in one place, allowing for highly customizable views and quick trend analysis. The dashboard currently contains sections pertaining to crimes against persons, crimes against property, and drug/alcohol-related arrests, intimate partner violence, and sex offenses, with additional sections to follow as they are built. Data updates are provided annually on or around July 1st. This project is a collaborative effort between ISAC and the Idaho Uniform Crime Reporting Program, both of which are components of the Idaho State Police.


ISAC Releases Report on Crime During COVID-19
May 31, 2023

ISAC is pleased to announce the release of a new research report on state-level crime trends in Idaho during the COVID-19 pandemic.

The report, Crime in Idaho During COVID-19: Time Series Analysis of Data from the Idaho Incident-Based Reporting System, utilizes interrupted time series analysis to identify changes in the frequency of reported crime during the earliest stages of the COVID-19 pandemic when Idaho’s stay-at-home public health order was in effect. During that six-week period in March and April 2020, total crime and drug/alcohol crime was significantly lower than normal. The total number of criminal offenses during the stay-at-home order in 2020 was 28% lower than during the same period in 2019. However, that number rebounded to a normal level during the same six-week period in 2021, increasing 34% from the 2020 count. For drug/alcohol crime, the drop in 2020 was 45%, followed by a 97% increase in 2021. Counts of four other crime types (robbery, burglary, sexual violence, and intimate partner violence) did not experience significant changes during the stay-at-home order.

Similarly, total reported crime during the stay-at-home order decreased significantly in mostly urban and mostly rural counties (28% and 34% respectively), and subsequently rebounded to normal levels in the same six-week period in 2021. Although completely rural counties also experienced a 28% drop in crime during the same period in 2020, the drop was not statistically significant.

The results of this study provide valuable context for recent crime trends, particularly the disconnect between the sustained long-term decrease in total reported crime across the state that has continued for nearly 20 years and the public perception that crime spiked after the initial stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. Examining crime data on a weekly basis, as opposed to the more common annual analyses, illuminated effects of public policy on crime trends that would have otherwise gone unnoticed. These results also serve as a reminder that 2020 was not a normal year even in the criminal justice system, and comparisons between 2020 and any other year of data should be made with caution. Additionally, this study is one of the first in the nation to analyze data from the National Incident-Based Reporting System (NIBRS; the nation’s flagship source for data on reported crimes) using interrupted time series analysis to explore how crime patterns at the state level change in response to a change in state policies. The success of this approach provides researchers with a new tool that can be used to identify and explain the impact of policy changes on crime trends in a wide range of contexts.

The full report is available online in the ISAC Publication Library.


ISAC Updates STOP Accomplishments Dashboard
April 4, 2023

ISAC is pleased to announce the release of the annual update to its STOP Accomplishments dashboard. The update includes data on activities and victim services during calendar year 2022 that were funded through Idaho’s STOP program.

Administered on the state level by the Planning, Grants & Research (PGR) Department of the Idaho State Police (ISP), the STOP (Services, Training, Officers, and Prosecutors) program is a federal pass-through grant program authorized by the U.S. Congress as part of the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA). STOP funds originate in the U.S. Department of Justice’s Office on Violence Against Women and are passed through to local agencies to support communities in their efforts to develop and strengthen effective criminal justice strategies to address domestic violence, sexual assault, stalking, and dating violence and develop and enhance victim services in cases involving these crimes.

Some highlights from 2022:

  • A total of 14 agencies across 9 counties and 5 ISP districts reported STOP-funded activities to PGR.
  • STOP funding paid for over 35,000 hours of staff time to work with victims/survivors of VAWA crimes (sexual assault, domestic/dating violence, and stalking), enabled 167 community-focused educational events on VAWA crimes, and funded 59 professional development trainings for 681 law enforcement officers, health care workers, court staff, victim advocates, and other justice system professionals who work with victims/survivors of VAWA crimes.
  • Agencies using STOP funding to provide direct services to victims/survivors of VAWA crimes served 2,351 victims/survivors, 61% of which were victimized by a current or former intimate partner. The most commonly used STOP-funded services were victim advocacy (provided to 55% of victims/survivors), crisis intervention (43%), and criminal justice system advocacy/court accompaniment (33%).
  • Prosecution units funded by the STOP program received 48 cases, 85% of which were accepted for prosecution. Of the cases accepted for prosecution, 57% of cases resulted in a conviction or guilty plea.

See more data from Idaho’s STOP program on ISAC’s STOP Accomplishments dashboard.

Learn more about Idaho’s STOP program on PGR’s STOP VAWA page.


ISAC Expands Crime in Idaho Data Dashboard
February 2, 2023

The Idaho Statistical Analysis Center (ISAC) is pleased to announce a major expansion of the Crime in Idaho Data Dashboard, which displays data collected from state and local law enforcement agencies on reported crime in Idaho since 2005.

Updates include:

  • A new State Crime Overview page

  • New sections for data on offense characteristics, including:
    • Offense counts and rates by year
    • Offense clearance rates and average time to clearance
    • Offense day of week, hour of day, and location type
    • Use of weapons, drugs, or alcohol by offender during the commission of the offense
    • Data on gang-related offenses
    • Data on hate crimes
    • Additional data specific to property or drug offenses (type/value of stolen property; specific type of drug offense, such as possession, distribution, etc.)

Some state-level highlights from the expanded data:

  • In 2021, the total offense rate dropped 0.7% from 2020 to 57.7 offenses per 1,000 residents. This is 41% lower than the 2005 rate (97.4), and the lowest point in that time span.

  • The long-term drop in the offense rate was driven by large decreases in the rates of crimes against persons (down 31% since 2005), crimes against property (down 56%), and Group B offenses (these include DUI, disorderly conduct, loitering, and other less serious offenses; down 55%).

  • The only group of offenses that saw a rate increase since 2005 was crimes against society (up 54%). This increase was driven by an increase in the rate of drug offenses (up 104%). In 2021, drug offenses accounted for a full quarter (25%) of all offenses recorded that year, up from 9% in 2005.

  • While the Group B offense rate was 55% lower in 2021 (15.0) than 2005 (33.0), it was the only other offense group besides crimes against society to increase from 2020 levels, when the offense rate was 13.8 (a 9% increase). However, this could be attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Group B offense rate dropped 23% in 2020 compared to 2019 (when the rate was 17.9), and despite the increase in 2021, the offense rate was still lower in 2021 than 2019. By definition, most Group B offenses occur in public, and pandemic-era restrictions on public gatherings may have led to the sharp decrease in these offenses in 2020.

  • Although the rate of crimes against persons has been falling since 2005, the rate of sex offenses has been heading in the opposite direction. In 2021, the sex offense rate increased 6.9% from 2020 (1.2 and 1.3, respectively). The rate of 1.3 in 2021 is the highest it has been since 2009 (1.4), and a 25% increase from a low of 1.0 in 2014.

This data and more, including county-level data on these topics, can be viewed on the dashboard.

The Crime in Idaho Data Dashboard, which is still under construction, allows users to explore much of the data housed in the Idaho Incident-Based Reporting System, Idaho’s vast repository of law enforcement data on criminal incidents that occur within Idaho and the same data set that drives the annual Crime in Idaho report series. Agency, county, and state data from between 2005 and 2021 can be visualized in one place, allowing for highly customizable views and quick trend analysis. The dashboard currently contains sections pertaining to crimes against persons, crimes against property, and drug/alcohol-related arrests, intimate partner violence, and sex offenses, with additional sections to follow as they are built. Data updates are provided annually on or around July 1st. This project is a collaborative effort between ISAC and the Idaho Uniform Crime Reporting Program, both of which are components of the Idaho State Police.

2022

ISAC Releases One Research Brief, Two Evaluation Reports
November 14, 2022

The Idaho Statistical Analysis Center (ISAC) is pleased to announced the release of one new research brief on the subject of domestic violence, as well as two new evaluation reports on JAG-funded programs.

The research brief Law Enforcement Response to Domestic Violence Post-Clarke Decision presents an analysis of Idaho Incident-Based Reporting System (IIBRS) data on incidents of domestic violence reported to law enforcement between 2017 and 2021. Results indicate that in the 10 quarters after the Idaho Supreme Court issued its decision in State of Idaho v. Clarke in June 2019, there were sizable differences in the outcomes of domestic assault incidents compared to the 10 quarters preceding the Clarke decision. Notably, the percentage of incidents classified as aggravated domestic assaults increased about five percentage points, the percentage of simple domestic assault incidents in which an arrest was made decreased almost 15 percentage points, and the percentage of arrests that were citations (as opposed to physical arrests, when the offender is booked into jail) increased by more than 28 percentage points.

ISAC serves as the Byrne Evaluation Unit for Idaho’s Byrne Justice Assistance Grant (Byrne JAG) program, which is administered by the Idaho State Police’s Planning, Grants and Research Department. The two evaluation reports examine one current Byrne JAG program and one inactive program.

Reducing the Burden of Fees: An Evaluation of Twin Falls County Adult Misdemeanor Probation’s Substance Abuse Treatment Voucher Program highlights a current Byrne JAG program that, since 2007, has enabled those on adult misdemeanor probation for drug- or alcohol-related convictions to access substance abuse treatment services they would be otherwise unable to afford. Since ISAC began data collection in October 2018, Twin Falls County has used Byrne JAG funding to fund more than 2,600 hours of substance abuse treatment services for nearly 100 clients, and boasts a 66% graduation rate as well as a lower recidivism rate for graduates when compared to other similar probationers who are not enrolled in the program.

Establishing Continuity of Care: A Report on the Terry Reilly Health Systems Mentally Ill Offender Community Transition Program examined an effort to implement a Mentally Ill Offender Community Transition Program (MIO-CTP) in the Boise area. Although the program is now inactive, the program provided mental health services and referrals to more than 460 clients transitioning out of the state prison system between June 2017 and October 2020, less than a quarter (23%) of which had a verified mental health diagnosis before entering the program. Nearly all clients (94%) were provided with referrals to other services, while 59% obtained at least one service directly through the MIO-CTP. More than a quarter (27%) of clients were successfully discharged from the program, and 3% completed the full program. The remainder of those who were successfully discharged (24%) were transferred to other programs or moved away from the service area.

All three reports are available online in the ISAC Publication Library.


ISAC Awarded Grant to Compile, Analyze State Substance Abuse Data
September 1, 2022

ISAC has been awarded a research grant from the U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) to compile and analyze data on substance use in Idaho.

The award will fund a 1-year ISAC research project that will be carried out in partnership with the Idaho Office of Drug Policy (ODP) and its State Epidemiological Outcomes Workgroup (SEOW). The SEOW is a state-level working group, comprised of representatives from across Idaho’s criminal justice and public health sectors, that “provides information and guidance to policymakers and practitioners working to improve behavioral health outcomes among all Idahoans” (ODP, 2021). ISAC plans collect, analyze, and visualize data related to substance abuse in Idaho. This data, contributed by SEOW members, was previously used to develop the annual Idaho Substance Misuse Prevention Needs Assessment report.

This project will serve to validate the data being used by policymakers and practitioners to address substance abuse and behavioral health issues in Idaho, and provide a user-friendly and easily digestible means of accessing that data. ISAC will publish the results of data analysis in a technical report. Additionally, data determined to be relevant to the study of substance abuse in Idaho will be included in an interactive data dashboard, which is intended to replace the Needs Assessment report series with a more user-friendly, visual source of data and analysis. Both the technical report and the data dashboard are currently scheduled for a Winter 2024 release.

The grant was awarded under BJS’s State Justice Statistics (SJS) program, a competitive federal research grant aimed at enhancing states’ capacity to develop and carry out innovative and timely justice system research projects. Only state Statistical Analysis Centers are eligible for funding under the SJS program, positioning ISAC as the only entity in Idaho eligible for this funding. 2022 marks the sixth-straight year ISAC has earned an SJS award; ISAC has received SJS awards 22 of the last 23 years. Historically, the SJS program funds between 30 and 40 research proposals per year.


ISAC Releases Two New Research Reports, New Data Dashboard on Violent Crime Victimization
August 30, 2022

The Idaho Statistical Analysis Center (ISAC) is pleased to announce the release of two new research reports and one new data dashboard, all on topics related to violent crime victimization in Idaho.

Offending Patterns Among Domestic Violence Offenders in Idaho presents results from a study of the criminal history records of more than 56,000 individuals who have been charged with a domestic violence (DV) crime in Idaho over the last 35 years. Key findings in the report include:

  • The average person arrested on DV charges was male and in their early 30s at the time of their first DV arrest. Nearly half (48%) had been previously arrested on other violent, property, or drug crime charges.

  • Case outcome data in the criminal history database indicated that slightly more than 45% of DV charges ended in a conviction for a DV crime. The remaining 55% of the cases for which data was available ended in the charges being amended or pled out to a non-DV charge, the charge being dismissed, or an acquittal.

  • About 40% of DV offenders were rearrested for a new misdemeanor or felony charge within five years of their first DV arrest, and 17% were rearrested for a new DV charge. Of those who were rearrested, 40% were rearrested within one year.

  • Three factors increased the likelihood of being rearrested for additional DV crimes:
    • Males were nearly twice as likely as females to be arrested more than once on DV charges;
    • Younger offenders were more likely to be rearrested on additional DV charges than older offenders; and,
    • Those who had been previously arrested for a different violent crime before their first DV arrest were 55% more likely to be arrested on DV charges multiple times.

Crime Victimization in Idaho: An Overview of Available Data and its companion data dashboard were developed in partnership with the Department of Criminal Justice at Boise State University (BSU) for their Idaho Victimization Clearinghouse website. BSU and ISAC sought to report on the status of victimization data in the state, as well as examine data regarding risk and protective factors that may impact victimization. The data dashboard displays data concerning various types of victimization in Idaho as well as data regarding services that have been provided to victims in the state. Key findings in the report include:

  • Two measures of violent crime victimization are trending in opposite directions. Both the number and rate of violent crime victims known to law enforcement decreased over the four-year period from 2016 to 2019 (1% and 6%, respectively). However, the number of victims served by federally funded victim service programs in Idaho increased by 38% in that same time. These opposing trends emerged during a time in which Idaho’s population grew by 3%.

  • There are three major gaps in the existing data:
    • Existing data does not explain why the opposing trends are occurring;
    • Existing data cannot measure how many crime victims never report the crime to law enforcement and why not, leaving the state with a gap in its knowledge about the true prevalence of crime in Idaho; and,
    • Existing data cannot measure how many crime victims never receive services and why not, or how many access services from programs other than those that are federally funded.

  • ISAC makes three recommendations for filling these gaps in knowledge:
    • Develop new, and expand existing, data sources to include more regional and local data;
    • Implement a statewide victimization survey similar to the now-discontinued Idaho Crime Victimization Survey (last conducted in 2012), and conduct the survey on a regular basis; and,
    • Implement a statewide standardized data collection system to collect data on services provided to crime victims.

Both reports are available online in the ISAC Publication Library. The Idaho Victimization Clearinghouse data dashboard is accessible from both the ISAC Data Dashboard repository and the Idaho Victimization Clearinghouse.


ISAC Releases Annual Update to Crime in Idaho Data Dashboard
July 5, 202
2

Today ISAC released its annual update to the Crime in Idaho Data Dashboard. The dashboard displays data collected from state and local law enforcement agencies on reported crime in Idaho since 2005.

Updates include:

  • Data for 2021 added to existing sections
  • New section added specific to Intimate Partner Violence
  • New section added specific to Sex Offenses

Some state-level highlights from this year’s updates:

  • The victimization rate for crimes against persons decreased 2% from 2020 to 9.8 victims per 1,000 residents in 2021. This is a 31% drop from 2005 and the lowest point in that time span.
  • The victimization rate for intimate partner violence (a crime against persons committed by someone the victim is/was married to or is/was in a dating relationship with) decreased 3% from 2020 to 3.1 victims per 1,000 residents in 2021. This is a 30% drop from 2005 and the lowest point in that time span.
  • The victimization rate for sex offenses increased 7% from 2020 to 1.3 victims per 1,000 residents in 2021. This is the highest the rate has been since 2010, when the sex offense victimization rate was also 1.3. It is a 23% increase from its lowest point in 2014 (1.0).
  • The victimization rate for crimes against property decreased 12% from 2020 to 13.4 victims per 1,000 residents in 2021. This is a 56% drop from 2005 and the lowest point in that time span.
  • The arrest rate for drug/alcohol offenses increased 6% from 2020 to 12.1 arrestees per 1,000 residents in 2021. This is the first time the drug/alcohol arrest rate has increased since 2018; the rate had reached a low point of 11.4 in 2020.

Additional data on county-level rates, demographics, and more can be viewed on the dashboard.

The Crime in Idaho Data Dashboard, which is still under construction, allows users to explore much of the data housed in the Idaho Incident-Based Reporting System, Idaho’s vast repository of law enforcement data on criminal incidents that occur within Idaho and the same data set that drives the annual Crime in Idaho report series. Agency, county, and state data from between 2005 and 2021 can be visualized in one place, allowing for highly customizable views and quick trend analysis. The dashboard currently contains sections pertaining to crimes against persons, crimes against property, and drug/alcohol-related arrests, intimate partner violence, and sex offenses, with additional sections to follow as they are built. Data updates are provided annually on or around July 1st. This project is a collaborative effort between ISAC and the Idaho Uniform Crime Reporting Program, both of which are components of the Idaho State Police.


ISAC Updates STOP Accomplishments Dashboard
April 12, 202
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Today ISAC updated its STOP Accomplishments dashboard to include data from Calendar Year 2021. Administered on the state level by the Planning, Grants & Research (PGR) Department of the Idaho State Police (ISP), the STOP (Services, Training, Officers, and Prosecutors) grant is a federal pass-through funding program authorized by Congress as part of the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA). STOP funds originate in the U.S. Department of Justice’s Office on Violence Against Women and are passed through to local agencies to support communities in their efforts to develop and strengthen effective criminal justice strategies to address domestic violence, sexual assault, stalking, and dating violence; and develop and enhance victim services in cases involving these crimes.

Some highlights from 2021:

  • A total of 14 agencies across 9 counties and 5 ISP districts reported STOP-funded activities to PGR.
  • STOP funding paid for over 32,600 hours of staff time, enabled 38 community-focused educational events, and funded 68 professional development trainings for 557 law enforcement officers, health care workers, court staff, victim advocates, and others.
  • Agencies providing direct services to victims/survivors of sexual assault, domestic/dating violence, and stalking served 2,599 victims/survivors, 69% of which were victimized by a current or former intimate partner. The most commonly-used STOP-funded services were victim advocacy (provided to 67% of victims/survivors), crisis intervention (47%), and civil legal advocacy (28%).
  • Law enforcement units funded by STOP conducted 104 investigations, leading to 15 arrests and 29 cases being referred for prosecution.
  • Prosecution units funded by STOP received 111 cases, 67% of which were accepted for prosecution. Of those accepted for prosecution, 67% of cases resulted in a conviction or guilty plea.

See more data from Idaho’s STOP program on ISAC’s STOP Accomplishments dashboard.

Learn more about Idaho’s STOP program on PGR’s STOP VAWA page.


ISAC Adds Property Crime Victimization to Crime in Idaho Data Dashboard
January 13, 202
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Today ISAC updated its Crime in Idaho data dashboard with data on property crime victimization. The new section displays data gathered from state and local law enforcement agencies around Idaho on crimes such as robbery, burglary, and motor vehicle theft, with a focus on victimization rate trends by county and victim demographics.

The Crime in Idaho data dashboard, which is still under construction, allows users to explore much of the data housed in the Idaho Incident-Based Reporting System, Idaho’s vast repository of law enforcement data on criminal incidents that occur within Idaho and the same data set that drives the annual Crime in Idaho report series. Agency, county, and state data from between 2005 and 2020 can be visualized in one place, allowing for highly customizable views and quick trend analysis. The dashboard currently contains sections pertaining to crimes against persons, crimes against property, and drug/alcohol-related arrests, with additional sections to follow as they are built. This project is a collaborative effort between ISAC and the Idaho Uniform Crime Reporting Program, both of which are components of the Idaho State Police.

2021

ISAC Publishes Research Briefs on Sexual, Intimate Partner Violence
December 17, 2021

ISAC has published two research briefs examining recent trends in both sexual and intimate partner violence in Idaho.

Sexual Violence in Idaho, 2020 includes data victims known to law enforcement, victims who received grant-funded services, and feedback from victim service agencies. Since 2016, both the rate of victims known to law enforcement per capita and the number of victims accessing grant-funded services has increased. Notable agency needs include resources to train and retain staff, respond to evolving effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, and provide safe shelter or housing to victims of sexual violence.

Intimate Partner Violence in Idaho, 2020 includes data on victims known to law enforcement, victims who received grant-funded services, and feedback from victim service agencies. Since 2016, the rate of victims known to law enforcement per capita has decreased, but the number of victims accessing grant-funded services has increased. Notable agency needs include resources to train and retain staff, expand service availability, respond to evolving effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, and provide safe shelter or housing to victims of intimate partner violence.

Both research briefs are available in the ISAC Publication Library.


ISAC Awarded Grant to Study Crime Patterns During COVID-19 Pandemic
October 26, 2021

ISAC has been awarded a research grant from the U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) to study crime patterns during the COVID-19 pandemic.

The award will fund a 1-year ISAC research project that will utilize data from the Idaho Incident-Based Reporting System as its foundation. ISAC plans to conduct an interrupted time-series analysis to compare crime trends before, during, and after the COVID-19 “stay-at-home” orders that were in effect in Idaho during March and April 2020. The analysis will also include county- and regional-level analyses to determine differential impacts to crime trends in different geographic areas. Finally, trends for incident types of particular interest to justice system stakeholders in Idaho, such as drug/alcohol crime, domestic violence, sexual violence, and violence against children, will be examined in-depth.

The grant was awarded under BJS’s State Justice Statistics (SJS) program, a competitive federal research grant aimed at enhancing states’ capacity to develop and carry out innovative and timely justice system research projects. Only state Statistical Analysis Centers are eligible for funding under the SJS program, positioning ISAC as the only entity in Idaho eligible for this funding. 2021 marks the fifth-straight year ISAC has earned an SJS award. Historically, the SJS program funds between 30 and 40 research proposals per year.

ISAC will publish results of the study in a technical report, which is currently slated for a Fall 2022 release.


ISAC Publishes Reports on Crossover Youth, Recidivism
October 12, 2021

ISAC is pleased to announce the release of two new research reports on the topics of crossover youth in Eastern Idaho and recidivism rates among Idaho’s felony offenders.

Crossover Youth in Eastern Idaho: Results from the District 6 Crossover Youth Practice Model Pilot Project presents the results of a pilot project in Bannock, Onedia, and Power Counties. Stakeholders from across the juvenile justice and child welfare systems came together in 2019 to begin implementing the Crossover Youth Practice Model (CYPM). Fully implemented in February 2020, the CYPM aims to streamline services for “crossover youth”, youth who are involved in both the juvenile justice and child welfare systems, by bringing together stakeholders from both systems to create joint case management plans that provide the most appropriate services to crossover youth in a more efficient manner. ISAC found that youth who “crossed over” after the CYPM was implemented experienced better outcomes on a wide range of measures as compared to youth who crossed over prior to CYPM implementation.

Read ISAC’s report on the CYPM pilot project here.

Recidivism Rates Among the Idaho Department of Correction’s Supervised Population presents results of a large recidivism study of felony offenders in Idaho. ISAC used data from the Idaho Department of Correction (IDOC) and the Idaho Supreme Court (ISC) to determine 3-year recidivism rates among felony offenders in Idaho, utilizing five definitions of recidivism. Using a series of survival analyses, ISAC determined actual and expected recidivism rates, as well as predictive demographic factors, for a group of more than 40,000 felony offenders that were under IDOC supervision between 2010 and 2017. Expected recidivism rates ranged from a low of 10% (technical probation/parole violations) to a high of 41% (charged with a new crime) three years after being released to the community from prison or being placed on probation, with slightly less than half of those recidivism events occurring within the first year. Across all recidivism types studied, being younger and male significantly increased the odds of an offender experiencing a recidivism event within their first three years in the community. The wide range in recidivism rates across the five definitions used in this study has implications for how recidivism should be studied in Idaho in the future, which ISAC also outlines in the report.

Read ISAC’s analysis of recidivism among Idaho’s felony offenders here.


ISAC Launches Redesigned Website, Crime in Idaho Data Dashboards
September 29, 2021

Today ISAC launched redesigned versions of its website and Crime in Idaho data dashboards.

ISAC’s new website features an updated layout, with pages and navigation features designed to make it easier for users to pinpoint the exact resources they need. Individual pages now highlight ISAC’s interactive data dashboards, recently released research reports, and ISAC’s reorganized digital publication library which provides users with more than two decades of research reports and analysis of Idaho’s criminal justice system.

The all-new Crime in Idaho data dashboard replaces two older ISAC dashboards (Violent Victimization, Drug & Alcohol Arrests). The new dashboard, which is still under construction, allows users to explore much of the data housed in the Idaho Incident-Based Reporting System, Idaho’s vast repository of law enforcement data on criminal incidents that occur within Idaho and the same data set that drives the annual Crime in Idaho report series. Agency, county, and state data from between 2005 and 2020 can be visualized in one place, allowing for highly customizable views and quick trend analysis. The dashboard currently contains sections pertaining to crimes against persons and drug/alcohol-related arrests, with additional sections to follow as they are built. This project is a collaborative effort between ISAC and the Idaho Uniform Crime Reporting Program, both of which are components of the Idaho State Police.


ISAC Welcomes New Senior Research Analyst
July 26, 2021

Today ISAC welcomes our new Senior Research Analyst, Kourtnie Rodgers. Ms. Rodgers comes to ISAC from Michigan State University, where she served as a Graduate Research Assistant while pursuing her Ph.D. in Criminal Justice. She is also a part-time lecturer in the Department of Criminal Justice at East Carolina University.

The move is a return to the West for Ms. Rodgers, who earned degrees from both the University of Wyoming and Boise State University prior to heading east. She has extensive research and data management experience, most often focused on various aspects of police-community relations, police administration, and the management of large administrative databases. She has co-authored four peer-reviewed articles and presented her work at numerous national conferences.


ISAC Names New Director
January 25, 2021

Thomas Strauss takes the helm of ISAC today after being promoted to Principal Research Analyst. The Principal Research Analyst serves as ISAC’s Director, as determined by the U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics. Mr. Strauss first came to ISAC in 2018 as a Senior Research Analyst. In that role, he contributed to nearly every project ISAC took on. He has been a contributing author on five technical reports, and the lead developer on all of ISAC’s interactive data dashboards. Mr. Strauss also serves as ISAC’s representative on multiple state-level working groups and committees, most notably serving as the current Chair of the State Epidemiological Outcomes Workgroup.

The move comes as former ISAC Director and Principal Research Analyst Misty Kifer transitions into her new role as a Grants/Contracts Officer within the Planning, Grants and Research (PGR) team. She returns to her role the STOP VAWA Grant Administrator for the State of Idaho, a position she briefly held in 2014. Ms. Kifer first came to PGR in 2004 as a Senior Research Analyst with ISAC, and served as ISAC’s Director for the last six years.

2020

ISAC Receives National Publication Award
November 20, 2020

The Justice Research and Statistics Association (JRSA) has chosen ISAC as one of four 2020 Douglas Yearwood National Publication Award winners. ISAC’s report, Idaho Criminal Justice Needs Assessment: A Survey of Criminal Justice Practitioners and Community Leaders (2020), was the winner of the award for Best Research/Policy Report by a Small SAC. ISAC Senior Research Analysts Thomas Strauss and Danielle Swerin and ISAC Director Misty M. Kifer all contributed to the project, which entailed developing the survey, collecting and analyzing data, and drafting and disseminating the report.

Other 2020 winners include the Statistical Analysis Centers in the states of Oregon, Washington, and Wisconsin. The authors of all four award-winning reports will be presenting their projects to a national audience during an online event hosted by JRSA on December 17.

Idaho Criminal Justice Needs Assessment (2020) presents results from a survey of criminal justice practitioners and community leaders to evaluate the state of the justice system in Idaho and to identify areas in need of additional resources. Topics include current data and crime trends in Idaho and needs reported by professionals in law enforcement, adult court system, corrections, juvenile justice, victim services, government leaders, and community leaders. Major needs reported include mental health services, drug treatment services, re-entry support, rural area services and funding, domestic violence prevention and interventions, and workforce training and increased salaries. The results of this project will be used to identify under-resourced areas of Idaho’s justice system and develop strategies for distributing federal grant funds effectively around the state.

Read ISAC’s award-winning report here.


ISAC Publishes Report, Dashboard on Sexual Violence in Idaho
October 2020

ISAC is proud to announce the release of two new resources for data on sexual violence in Idaho.

This year, ISAC partnered with the Sexual Violence Prevention (SVP) Program at the Idaho Department of Health and Welfare to build a surveillance system and public-facing interactive data dashboard that monitors indicators of sexual violence in Idaho. The system is designed to be a resource for all who have an interest in tracking indicators of sexual violence, including SVP and its subgrantees. Starting with a list of indicators selected by SVP’s Evaluation Advisory Committee, ISAC selected 43 indicators to include in the system. ISAC also performed statistical tests on 14 indicators to determine the relationship between the indicators and the rate of rape victimization in Idaho. The companion report summarizes the process of indicator selection, as well as the results of the statistical analyses.

View the Idaho Sexual Violence Data Surveillance System Dashboard at the Get Healthy Idaho website.

Read the statistical report here.


This Web site is funded through a grant from the Bureau of Justice Statistics, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice. Neither the U.S. Department of Justice nor any of its components operate, control, are responsible for, or necessarily endorse, this Web site (including without limitation, its content, technical infrastructure, and policies, and any services provided).


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